Introduction to Wilderness Medicine
Wilderness medicine incorporates many different methods and practices of medicine. It borrows from emergency medicine, sports medicine, military medicine, and environmental medicine (Backer, 1995) It incorporates a unique spectrum of topics and special perspectives that facilitate it as a distinct field of study. Wilderness medicine can be seen as patient care in a remote environment. This means that anyone who is more than one hour from getting care from a hospital or ambulance crew is under the protocols of wilderness medicine. Wilderness activities such as hiking, back packing, rock-climbing, skiing, snowboarding, all forms of kayaking, and wilderness therapy are often held in places that facilitate the rules of wilderness medicine.